Wednesday, August 29, 2007
A Retired Therapy Dog Makes an Encore Performance
Tuesday, August 28, 2007
Chief Woo's the Veterinary Clinic
Therapy dogs must be in very good health to visit with clients in different settings. There are specific health standards that must be followed for the dogs to enter different facilities. Jumpstart Therapies follows the guidelines established by Delta Society's Pet Partners program (www.deltasociety.org), which is a world renowned visiting animal program. Although it is not required, bi-annual veterinary visits are recommended to ensure that the dog is not only up to date on vaccinations but also make sure it does not have any major health concerns. Typical health standards only require annual visits, but I feel strongly that it is my responsibility to the people we visit to make sure our dogs are in excellent health. As you know, there are diseases that can be passed from humans to animals and animals to humans. One of the goals of these health standards is to prevent such transmissions.
Prior to adoption, Golden Beginnings made sure that Chief was current on his vaccinations. This visit with Chief to the vet was to establish him with the clinic and to get his flea and heartworm preventative. As you can see...Chief had a GRAND time!! He was self-assured and quite brave to go into the back with the staff for his heartworm test...I was so proud of him!!
Okay, Chief....let the ladies get back to work!!
Tammy
Monday, August 27, 2007
Crate Training
I know, I know, I know....maybe this is a little excessive...but I was just showing him how this soft crate is so spacious!! Believe it or not, in the previous picture, my 2 other golden retrievers were trying to get in here with us. We managed 2 1/2 dogs, plus me! Now THAT'S roomy!!!
I think having a dog that is crate trained is important. The crate can serve several purposes: a place to make sure they are safe when you are gone; a way to give the dog privacy in a busy environment; and a way to facilitate house training and introduction of other pets.
Luckily for me, Chief had already been crate trained by his previous owners...so the process was easy to re-introduce. A few simple sessions with the clicker, and he goes right into his "house". His previous owners had used the phrase "go to your house", and he still responds to that with good reliability. We did learn, however, that Chief has a bit of separation anxiety in newer environments (something which I am hoping to help overcome with increased exposure and socialization). Let's just say, better reinforcement on the zippered door is necessary. We've since decided that a hard kennel or wire kennel is more appropriate in the office. (Sorry Kelly--it was a brand new kennel that he pushed through. The one featured here is my travel kennel for one of my Goldens. He and I were just playing around in this photo.)
Tammy
Friday, August 24, 2007
Who Said Baths Were in the Contract??
Thursday, August 23, 2007
Learning the "Obstacles" of Therapy
Today, while we were in the gym, I used the opportunity to expose him to some of the obstacles that we use when our kids move through obstacle course. Here we are practicing going over a jump, using the command "over", with the eventual goal of me being at a distance from Chief as he maneuvers the jump himself. I'm working on basic agility course with him, hoping that when he's in therapy, he and the child can go through the course together. This photo was staged, as the camera was not cooperating with us and Chief was losing interest in the jump. Who said technology was to make things more convenient???
By the end of our session, I was able to take Chief off leash, set him up about 5 feet behind the jump in a sit position and give the command "over". He would jog alongside me, and go over the jump without me having to go with him. The last time, he cleared it with a little twist and attitude at the end...almost his own little "tah-dah", which earned him a HUGE jackpot!!!
I can't say in words just how fun this dog is to work with. His energy and attitude (outside the occasional bossiness during training when he gets bored) is really intoxicating!! Chief is just a joy to have around this clinic. Again, I thank Golden Beginnings Golden Retriever Rescue for steering us toward this little (well, big) guy. He's truly a amazing!
Now, if I could just get him to clean up his toys.....(maybe next week!) :)
Tammy
Tuesday, August 21, 2007
Monday, August 20, 2007
Kids Ride What???
Tammy...what is that scary thing??????
Today's lesson....riding toys!!
An important aspect of the training process is making sure the dog is comfortable around different equipment they may encounter in a rehabilitation environment. In a hospital setting this may include walkers, wheelchairs, oxygen and other medical equipment, sliding doors, elevators, etc. The same is true in a pediatric setting, but the equipment may change form a bit. Much of what we do in pediatric therapy is play therapy, involving the use of different types of children's equipment (seen here). I chose this scooter because it is used often, has moving parts, makes noise, and quite frankly, is the only toy that could fit me!
To make it a positive experience, I clicked and treated Chief each time he initially looked at me while on the toy, then when he moved closer to me on the toy, and finally, when he was relaxed and interacting with me while on the toy. As he learned it was fine stationary, we advanced to the toy moving around him. At first, he was hesitant, but the treats and thought of getting a treat soon won over the thoughts of this "scary thing" attacking him. One thing I can say about Chief...once he accepts something as "okay", it truly is! He was acclimated to this toy in less than 10 min, and when shown it again later, he wagged his tail and sniffed it. That reaction earned him another treat.
We will do this process with many of the toys and equipment we use in our therapy gym, as that is where he will be working the majority of the time. I think that Chief will accept them as quickly as he did this toy. I'll be there to help him along the way.
I think he likes this style of learning!!
Tammy
Friday, August 17, 2007
Goodbye and Good Luck!!
Thursday, August 16, 2007
AAT in Action!
Training Time = Watch Everything!
That is the question of the week. I wish I could sum it up in one concise sentence, but I can't. Training a therapy dog does not happen overnight, and it takes the right kind of dog with the right kind of temperament. There are many aspects of Chief's training that I would like to discuss, but for this post, I will limit it to temperament.
The biggest thing that we look for in a therapy dog is their temperament. Although obedience is essential, temperament is a MUST! When selecting a therapy dog, you want to select a dog that inspires confidence in the people who interact with him. You also want a dog who is predictable and controllable. A dog who shy away from touch, avoids interaction with people, or has no interest in engaging in interactions is not appropriate for therapy. You want a dog who enjoys being with people, who seeks attention and attempts to engage a person in an interaction, and one that makes a person feel "like they hung the moon" (to quote Chief's foster "Dad"--Chat).
Why is temperament important? Many of the people we visit are experiencing some sort of trauma, change in role, change in situation, loss, or illness. Emotional strains are not uncommon in these instances. Often, the animals during a therapy visit take the person's mind off their situation or return them to memories that bring them joy and happiness. For this reason, you want a dog who will facilitate this emotional response. The dog can help inspire confidence in the person and their perception of what is happening--from their own skill performance to future outlook. A dog who seeks interaction from people has the potential to help a patient (client) improve their self esteem.
The way we evaluate temperament is to see the dog in a variety of environments. I chose to take Chief with me to these 2 facilities to see how he would do. I wanted to see what his response in a novel situation would be, as well as if there were any noticeable differences between the environments. I wanted to see how Chief would handle "scary" things coming at him and how quickly he recovers from stress. The only way to really understand it is to set up simulations or go into the environment.
In both environments, I allowed Chief to dictate his role in the interaction. For the most part, he sat back and observed. I noticed that he was not disengaged from what was occurring in his environment, but he was certainly "taking it all in". From my opinion, Chief seemed more confident in the pediatric clinic than he did at the nursing home. I have given careful consideration to the differences between the two and his responses. This is what I have learned about Chief's temperament:
- Chief needs to feel in control of the interaction. He doesn't like to have someone else decide for him, that he is going to interact. When given the choice, Chief will choose to be with people rather than be away from them. But if he feels that he is being controlled, he pulls away. This is a very important realization to know for the pediatric clinic, as it is often unpredictable. We will need to make sure that we set up the environment in such a way that the interactions can be somewhat controlled and predictable for him.
- I also learned that Chief develops strong bonds....quickly!!! He is already extremely bonded with me. We will have to work on separating from me for periods of time, so as not to develop a separation anxiety. This will involve lots of positive reinforcement for relaxed body positions when I am away from him.
- Chief is SMART! He picks up new behaviors quickly and also becomes quite bored quickly. He will be a good activity dog for our high activity children.
- Chief can recover from "scary" events but he needs a little reassurance. I noticed that loud equipment seems to startle him. I noticed this more at the nursing home than I did at the pediatric clinic. This is something that can be easily managed through socialization and exposure to different things.
- Chief is also sound sensitive. Different sounds seem to trigger a startle response in him. This is something that can be managed through positive reinforcement for response during training.
- One thing that will be harder to manage in his response to non-verbal body language. There are times when different body positions seem to trigger a fear response in Chief. It is a response I have seen in a dog who has been punished for bad behavior. I think this can be managed through positive reinforcement, as well, but is hard to predict. It is evident that Chief wants to please!!!
- The last thing I noticed is very similar to the children I treat who have sensory processing disorder. Many of these kids need activities to "prepare" them for challenging tasks. Chief is no different. I found quickly that a good training session or playing ball in the yard helped him manage within the environment with more success. If we had a short session with the ball, he was much more animated, approaching people, and confident in his own skin in the office. It was as if the activity helped him "shake off" the stress...and this is a good observation!! Having this knowledge, reinforcing it, and providing Chief with this activity prior to (and during) a therapy session will definitely set him up for success!!
I think this discovery process is always the most fun of any new relationship, especially with a dog. You learn so much, and much of what you learn can be managed, if addressed early on. Now that we know some of Chief, we can set him up for success. But, learning is a daily thing...and as we go along, we will make mistakes but also successes!
Tammy
Monday, August 13, 2007
Chief and His Adoring Fans
After our visit to the pediatric clinic, Chief and I made our way to the nursing home (my other job). By this time, he had overcome any uncertainty and seemed just eager to explore the possibilities. As we walked in the door, I could hear the "ooos" and "ahhs" starting...."look at that pretty dog!" or "Tammy...what is that with you??" Chief just trotted along beside me, seemingly aware that he was the center of attention (and I know he was enjoying it!).
Throughout the course of the afternoon, different residents took their turn engaging Chief in his favorite game--toss/catch the ball. This activity was perfect for my treatment session, as most of my residents were working on increasing their upper extremity range of motion or strengthening their arms. People who typically avoid activity because it is discomforting to their shoulders were throwing the ball across the room for Chief to jump and catch. Excitedly (and in his own doggy way asking for more) Chief would chomp the ball as he returned it to me and the resident. After a few re-directions, Chief learned that I wanted him to return the ball to the resident, encouraging them to lean forward (working on postural control and balance) and reach for the ball (working on strength and range of motion). A couple of times, we were able to get Chief to do his "I Love You" for the ball...which erupted the room into laughs and coos of love.
The company of Chief was extremely important to one gentleman, who received news on Thursday that his dog had been taken to the shelter while was recuperating at the nursing home. The last few days since that news had been very traumatic for this man, as his dog was his only companion. A friend had been caring for the dog in his absence and when she arrived to feed him, discovered the gate to his backyard open and the dog missing. A neighbor made her way over to tell this caregiver that, just that morning, Animal Control had picked up the dog. After several phone calls, our resident was able to track down the shelter where his dog was taken and convinced them to hold the dog until he could make arrangements to have a friend pick it up. The reason I say that Chief's presence was important for this gentleman was observed in Chief's careful position next to this man. Despite his position in the corner of the room, Chief made sure that he laid on the floor within reach, so that as he felt like it, the man could reach down and give Chief a little pat. Even though it was not his own dog, this man later told me that Chief had filled that emptiness for the short time that he was there.
That is what Animal Assisted Therapy is all about....!
Tammy
Chief's First Day at Work
Our first stop, KidzTherapeze. We arrived about 15 minutes prior to my first patient, just enough time for Chief to gather his bearings, meet the staff, and discover the new stuffed toys waiting for him. Although I had intended to wait a few days to introduce Chief to kids, my planned had a few holes in it. My boss, who was to dog sit while I was in session, hadn't shown up yet, so I had to take Chief into the treatment room with me. Much to my excitement (and yes, surprise), both Chief and the child became instant good friends. Michael (seen here) usually has difficulty with direction following and attention to task, but he was able to maintain focus on the task with the dog for 15 min without redirection--a HUGE accomplishment for Michael. It was a very cute session. Chief looked on as Michael sat on the floor and practiced his mazes and scissor skills. There was mutual interest and respect from both of the "boys". It was a very nice start to his day.
After Michael, we also visited with another young boy who has not been officially diagnosed with Autism, but meets much of the criteria. Together, we sat on the floor with Chief, and I went through Misha's routine of brushing his body with the Wilbarger technique, followed by joint compressions. Misha then proceeded to attempt to brush Chief in much the same manner as I had just done him. I have a song that I sing when I brush Misha ("brush, brush, brush your leg...brush it up and down...brush it here...brush it there, brush it all around"--to Row Row Row Your Boat). Usually, Misha tries to sing the song but his words are intelligible. Today, after I was done brushing him, he took the brush from my hand and began to brush Chief, singing (and I kid you not) "brush brush brush the dog, brush it up and down". It was VERY cute!!
After we were done treating kids, Chief and I did a few training sessions. We practiced retrieving/dropping toys on cue, scooting, and spins. Chief is a quick learner and is showing very quick ability to retain learning from previous sessions. It's very exciting to work with a dog who is a quick learner and will move (yes, I found a way to get past the automatic sit!!)
Next post will talk about Chief at the nursing home.
Tammy
Sunday, August 12, 2007
Lazy Sunday Afternoon
"Put Treats Here"
Saturday, August 11, 2007
Arrival of a Therapy Dog
I have to say, Chief could not have had a better foster experience than with Chat and Bethany. He was their first foster with Golden Beginnings, and as I watched them interact, it was evident that Chief adored them!! What a wonderful testimony to the caliber of volunteers that Golden Beginnings recruit!! It gave me a sense of comfort knowing that this beloved dog, Chief, was loved and cherished by these two--even if it was for a short time. I give them sole credit for making his transition from the only home he has known into the unknown a wonderful experience. Chat and Bethany, you are truly "Golden Guardian Angels"!
The other amazing thing I have to say about Chat and Bethany...they truly know Chief!! As predicted, as soon as we were out of the drive, Chief was sitting in the front seat next to me, with his paw on my arm. For about the first 5-10 mins., he sat erect in the seat with his brown eyes boaring holes into the side of my head as we drove 610N around downtown Houston. As we veered onto 290W toward Austin, he changed positions so that his head was rested behind my shoulders. I could sense that Chief was sad and uncertain of things, but he never whined or showed any other signs of distress. Together we drove the 2.5 hours, him either nuzzled behind me or with his paw on my arm. He wanted to be close...he needed that reassurance that things would be "okay" in his ever changing world.
As we pulled into my driveway, I strategized how I would introduce my 3 dogs to Chief without him feeling completely overwhelmed. I decided we would have introductions in the backyard, so as I gathered my dogs from their crates, I left Chief in the backyard to explore. Intial introductions were as expected. He was carefully inspected from head to toe by my "girls" and my only male dog, Jinx. Instantly, I could tell that Xena loved him. Her tail was wagging incessently, with her eyes soft and full of "golden love" that is her trademark look. Abbey was a little put off, because Chief didn't bounce around with her as she expected. (Abbey, of course, realizes that the world does revolve around her...and anyone and everyone should automatically realize this fact, too!) Jinx was indifferent...but that's Jinx.
I grabbed some toys and tennis balls for some late evening backyard romping. Abbey happily chased her tennis ball around, while Jinx did his "border patrol" looking for "illegal squirrel/cat immigrants", and Chief and Xena were glued to my side. Despite my efforts, I could NOT get Chief to chase the ball. I had hoped that we could work out some of the "kinks" from the long car ride. By accident, I tossed the ball for Chief and was surprised to find that he had hidden springs in his back legs!! He was a golden/saluki "Air Bud", leaping and flipping for the tennis ball. After about 30 min. of activity, all of the dogs' tongues where hanging out the sides of their mouths, and we went inside.
Our first training project, I have decided, is to acclimate Chief to cats. It became quite apparent that he had never seen them before. Gabriel, my normally talkative, interactive, and friendly cat, gave Chief one dirty look, and Chief was plastered against either myself or the wall. He made a large arch to get away from Gabriel, only to run into Frazier, my happy go-lucky tabby cat. Frazier displayed no interest in Chief, but still...Chief was taking no chances. He scurried to the back of the house, only to come out with coaxing and several food treats. The sadness about this interaction is that as soon as Chief realized the cats were merely bluffing, his lack of interest turned into "ahhh.....something to chase!" The first attempt to grab Gabriel's back leg was indication to me that baby steps toward introduction was absolutely necessary.
My philosophy of cat/dog interaction is that it can be done through persistence, positive reinforcement, and understanding of each party's situation. This was the cat's "turf", and I have to realize that Chief needs to respect that he is invading their space. At the same time, their safety is of my utmost concern. For this reason, the cats were relocated to the office with the door closed for the weekend. Brief interaction periods with Chief in a down position and being offered treats for redirecting his attention to me instead of the cats were the first step in the training process. Chief has also been tethered to me on leash, so that he quickly learns I am the person who he is to listen to, as well as being able to manage the interactions. I do believe that dogs need to establish themselves in the pack, but when you have an established pack, it is also the person's responsibility to help the new dog assimilate slowly.
Our first night ended with 4 very tired dogs and 2 humans squished together in a queen sized bed. I don't think Chief moved all night long. In fact, the several times I woke to check on him, he was in the same sleeping position, belly up, head toward the foot of the bed, and one paw slightly extended up. Not too bad for a first night, eh?
We'll see what morning brings....
Tammy
Tuesday, August 7, 2007
Meet Chief!!
New Program!
Here is a link to the KidzTherapeze webpage: www.kidztherapeze.com
Stay tuned as we search for the perfect therapy animal!! We will provide you with more information as this program develops!!
Tammy Renaud